The electric scooter battery is one major component of electric scooters for adults. The battery fuels the electric scooter and allows you to travel faster or power through different terrains. You won’t get far without an efficient and decent-sized battery.
However, just like cars, each electric scooter uses different types of electric scooter batteries. Before making an electric scooter purchase online, consider the battery when choosing the kind of e-scooter that you will buy.
This electric scooter guide provides all you need to know about an electric scooter battery.
What is an Electric Scooter Battery?
The battery stores the energy used by the different parts of the e-scooter, such as the motor, controller, lights, and more. When you engage the throttle, the speed controller sends a signal to the battery to release energy to the motor. The motor then moves the e-scooter forward.
Most e-scooters use a type of lithium-ion battery since this battery provides a more electric scooter battery capacity and a longer life span. The battery includes a battery management system that consists of individual cells and electronics and helps it operate efficiently and safely.
A bigger electric scooter battery pack contains more capacity and allows an e-scooter to travel faster and farther. However, a larger battery means sacrificing your e-scooters portability. That’s why high-performance and off-road e-scooters, like the Mearth GTS Series, are heavier due to their large battery capacities.
Determine how much speed and range you need to know how much battery capacity you need for your trips.
Types of Electric Scooter Battery
Knowing the different types of e-scooter batteries allows you to care for them properly and replace them when necessary. Moreover, it will help you understand how it affects the performance of your e-scooter.
- Lithium-ion Battery
An electric scooter battery with lithium ion is the most popular e-scooter battery in the market. It is also used in many gadgets like smartphones, laptops, and other smart devices. This battery offers a lighter weight, stores a higher energy capacity, and lasts longer than other types of batteries.
However, one downside to using lithium-ion batteries is that they are sensitive to extreme temperatures and degrade quicker. Nonetheless, it is a top choice for e-scooter manufacturers and buyers since it maintains its efficiency and longevity even after many charging cycles.
- Sealed Lead-Acid Battery
Some commuter and kid electric scooters use lead-acid batteries since they are cheaper than lithium-ion. However, this type of battery is bulkier, heavier, and longer to recharge. In addition, they contain less energy density, which means it depletes faster than others. However, they are considered a reliable electric scooter battery pack.
- Nickel-metal Hydride Battery
Few electric scooters use nickel-metal hydride batteries, but these are the most common rechargeable batteries in electronics and hybrid electric vehicles. These provide more energy density and safety since they contain fewer active materials.
However, they are also slow to charge, taking up to 10-12 hours of charging time. Moreover, they are sensitive to extreme temperatures. Voltage output drops easily when it is too hot or cold.
How Long Does a Battery Last on an Electric Scooter?
An electric scooter battery life typically lasts around 3,000 to 10,000 miles. However, the actual lifespan of a battery depends on several factors, such as the type of battery, battery size, your riding style, and e-scooter maintenance.
Note that all e-scooter batteries lose capacity over time. This means that your battery will slowly but surely decrease in efficiency, capacity, and performance as you use it. However, recent battery management systems in e-scooters use better technology, prolonging the battery life.
Ultimately, an electric scooter battery lasts longer if you maintain it properly. So, avoid pushing it to its limits, charge it regularly, and keep it clean.
When to Replace an Electric Scooter Battery
It is time to replace a battery if an electric scooter battery won’t charge or no longer functions. In addition, batteries that received damage, burn, or short circuit should be replaced immediately to avoid further damage to your e-scooter.
Note that a professional mechanic should do an electric scooter battery replacement. However, some e-scooters provide an easy way to substitute the battery. If you plan to change the battery on your own, here’s our guide on how to replace an electric scooter battery.
Also, take note that the electric scooter battery price costs over $200, depending on the brand and model of your e-scooter. Manufacturers recommend buyers to buy the same e-scooter battery for their e-scooter and avoid generic batteries for your and e-scooter’s safety. Check out our available electric scooter batteries for Mearth e-scooters.
Tips to Care for Your Electric Scooter Battery
- Regularly Charge the Battery
Always keep your battery charged, even when you will not be using it any time soon. Make it a habit to charge your e-scooter after every use to prevent it from deteriorating quickly. If you don’t know how to charge an electric scooter battery, here’s our guide on how to charge your electric scooter properly.
- Don’t Overcharge
When charging your e-scooter battery, avoid overcharging them. Electric scooter battery specifications indicate the charging time of your e-scooter. Follow the time recommended by manufacturers to avoid under or overcharging your e-scooter battery. Average commuter electric scooters take up to four hours to charge, while high-performance e-scooters with larger batteries can take 6-10 hours to charge.
- Keep It Away from Extreme Temperatures
Did you know that temperature can affect a battery’s capacity and performance? E-scooter batteries are sensitive to temperatures that are too hot or cold. When exposed to these extreme conditions, the battery overheats or drains quickly. As a result, you compromise the capacity and performance of your e-scooter battery.
Read more about how cold weather affects your electric scooter battery to know its effects and recommended maintenance tips.
- Store It Properly
Finally, caring for your e-scooter also means storing it properly when not in use. If you will store it for a long time, ensure that it has at least a 50% charge. Also, charge it once every 30 days.
When it comes to its storage conditions, ensure that you keep it inside a clean space with an average temperature and without humidity. Some e-scooter specs indicate the ideal temperature for your battery, so try to follow it if possible.
Learn more tips on storing your e-scooter in our guide on how to store your electric scooter properly.
For more electric scooter guides and news, check out Mearth’s blogs.
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